OpenVZ vs KVM

Key Differences

Meaning

OpenVZ: Virtualization solution based on containers that provides lightweight and effective virtualization. KVM: Kernel-based virtual machine that gives Linux complete virtualization on x86 hardware.

Resource Allocation

OpenVZ: Shared kernel resources lead to efficient use but limited flexibility. KVM: Dedicated resources for each VM, offering greater isolation and flexibility.

Performance

OpenVZ: Higher performance due to lower overhead and efficient resource sharing. KVM: Better performance under heavy loads due to dedicated resources.

Compatibility

OpenVZ: Only supports operating systems based on Linux. KVM: is compatible with many different operating systems, including as Windows, Linux, and others.

Security

OpenVZ: Less secure due to shared kernel; issues in one container can affect others. KVM: Highly secure with full isolation between VMs.

Management

OpenVZ: Easier to manage with simpler setup and lower overhead. KVM: Requires more management but offers advanced features and flexibility.

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